# Description i tried yesterday to `encode` with an invalid character set and this is what i got ```bash >_ {alg: "HS256", type: "JWT"} | to json -r | encode base64 --character-set invalid-character-set Error: × value is not an accepted character set ╭─[entry #11:1:1] 1 │ {alg: "HS256", type: "JWT"} | to json -r | encode base64 --character-set invalid-character-set · ──────────┬────────── · ╰── invalid-character-set is not a valid character-set. Please use `help hash base64` to see a list of valid character sets. ╰──── ``` but `hash base64` is now a deprecated command, see `help hash base64`. => **this PR changes the error message to mention `help encode base64`, where the list of valid character sets is, instead** # User-Facing Changes ``` $nothing ``` # Tests + Formatting - 🟢 `cargo fmt --all` - 🟢 `cargo clippy --workspace -- -D warnings -D clippy::unwrap_used -A clippy::needless_collect` - 🟢 `cargo test --workspace` # After Submitting ``` $nothing ```
373 lines
13 KiB
Rust
373 lines
13 KiB
Rust
use crate::input_handler::{operate as general_operate, CmdArgument};
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use base64::{
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alphabet, engine::general_purpose::NO_PAD, engine::general_purpose::PAD,
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engine::GeneralPurpose, Engine,
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};
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use nu_engine::CallExt;
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use nu_protocol::ast::{Call, CellPath};
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use nu_protocol::engine::{EngineState, Stack};
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use nu_protocol::{PipelineData, ShellError, Span, Spanned, Value};
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pub const CHARACTER_SET_DESC: &str = "specify the character rules for encoding the input.\n\
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\tValid values are 'standard', 'standard-no-padding', 'url-safe', 'url-safe-no-padding',\
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'binhex', 'bcrypt', 'crypt', 'mutf7'";
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#[derive(Clone)]
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pub struct Base64Config {
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pub character_set: Spanned<String>,
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pub action_type: ActionType,
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}
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#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
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pub enum ActionType {
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Encode,
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Decode,
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}
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struct Arguments {
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cell_paths: Option<Vec<CellPath>>,
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binary: bool,
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encoding_config: Base64Config,
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}
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impl CmdArgument for Arguments {
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fn take_cell_paths(&mut self) -> Option<Vec<CellPath>> {
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self.cell_paths.take()
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}
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}
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pub fn operate(
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action_type: ActionType,
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engine_state: &EngineState,
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stack: &mut Stack,
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call: &Call,
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input: PipelineData,
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) -> Result<PipelineData, ShellError> {
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let head = call.head;
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let character_set: Option<Spanned<String>> =
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call.get_flag(engine_state, stack, "character-set")?;
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let binary = call.has_flag("binary");
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let cell_paths: Vec<CellPath> = call.rest(engine_state, stack, 0)?;
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let cell_paths = (!cell_paths.is_empty()).then_some(cell_paths);
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// Default the character set to standard if the argument is not specified.
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let character_set = match character_set {
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Some(inner_tag) => inner_tag,
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None => Spanned {
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item: "standard".to_string(),
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span: head, // actually this span is always useless, because default character_set is always valid.
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},
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};
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let args = Arguments {
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encoding_config: Base64Config {
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character_set,
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action_type,
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},
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binary,
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cell_paths,
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};
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general_operate(action, args, input, call.head, engine_state.ctrlc.clone())
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}
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fn action(
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input: &Value,
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// only used for `decode` action
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args: &Arguments,
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command_span: Span,
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) -> Value {
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let base64_config = &args.encoding_config;
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let output_binary = args.binary;
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let config_character_set = &base64_config.character_set;
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let base64_engine: GeneralPurpose = match config_character_set.item.as_str() {
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"standard" => GeneralPurpose::new(&alphabet::STANDARD, PAD),
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"standard-no-padding" => GeneralPurpose::new(&alphabet::STANDARD, NO_PAD),
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"url-safe" => GeneralPurpose::new(&alphabet::URL_SAFE, PAD),
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"url-safe-no-padding" => GeneralPurpose::new(&alphabet::URL_SAFE, NO_PAD),
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"bcrypt" => GeneralPurpose::new(&alphabet::BCRYPT, NO_PAD),
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"binhex" => GeneralPurpose::new(&alphabet::BIN_HEX, NO_PAD),
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"crypt" => GeneralPurpose::new(&alphabet::CRYPT, NO_PAD),
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"mutf7" => GeneralPurpose::new(&alphabet::IMAP_MUTF7, NO_PAD),
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not_valid => return Value::Error { error:ShellError::GenericError(
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"value is not an accepted character set".to_string(),
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format!(
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"{not_valid} is not a valid character-set.\nPlease use `help encode base64` to see a list of valid character sets."
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),
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Some(config_character_set.span),
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None,
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Vec::new(),
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)}
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};
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match input {
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// Propagate existing errors.
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Value::Error { .. } => input.clone(),
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Value::Binary { val, .. } => match base64_config.action_type {
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ActionType::Encode => {
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let mut enc_vec = Vec::new();
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enc_vec.resize(val.len() * 4 / 3 + 4, 0);
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let bytes_written = match base64_engine.encode_slice(val, &mut enc_vec) {
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Ok(bytes_written) => bytes_written,
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Err(err) => {
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return Value::Error {
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error: ShellError::GenericError(
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"Error encoding data".into(),
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err.to_string(),
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Some(Span::unknown()),
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None,
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Vec::new(),
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),
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}
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}
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};
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enc_vec.truncate(bytes_written);
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Value::string(std::str::from_utf8(&enc_vec).unwrap_or(""), command_span)
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}
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ActionType::Decode => Value::Error {
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error: ShellError::UnsupportedInput(
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"Binary data can only be encoded".to_string(),
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"value originates from here".into(),
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command_span,
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// This line requires the Value::Error {} match above.
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input.expect_span(),
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),
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},
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},
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Value::String {
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val,
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span: value_span,
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} => {
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match base64_config.action_type {
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ActionType::Encode => {
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let mut enc_str = String::new();
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base64_engine.encode_string(val, &mut enc_str);
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Value::string(enc_str, command_span)
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}
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ActionType::Decode => {
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// for decode, input val may contains invalid new line character, which is ok to omitted them by default.
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let val = val.clone();
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let val = val.replace("\r\n", "").replace('\n', "");
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match base64_engine.decode(val) {
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Ok(decoded_value) => {
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if output_binary {
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Value::binary(decoded_value, command_span)
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} else {
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match String::from_utf8(decoded_value) {
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Ok(string_value) => Value::string(string_value, command_span),
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Err(e) => Value::Error {
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error: ShellError::GenericError(
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"base64 payload isn't a valid utf-8 sequence"
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.to_owned(),
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e.to_string(),
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Some(*value_span),
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Some("consider using the `--binary` flag".to_owned()),
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Vec::new(),
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),
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},
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}
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}
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}
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Err(_) => Value::Error {
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error: ShellError::GenericError(
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"value could not be base64 decoded".to_string(),
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format!(
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"invalid base64 input for character set {}",
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&config_character_set.item
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),
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Some(command_span),
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None,
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Vec::new(),
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),
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},
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}
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}
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}
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}
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other => Value::Error {
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error: ShellError::TypeMismatch {
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err_message: format!("string or binary, not {}", other.get_type()),
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span: other.span().unwrap_or(command_span),
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},
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},
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::{action, ActionType, Arguments, Base64Config};
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use nu_protocol::{Span, Spanned, Value};
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#[test]
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fn base64_encode_standard() {
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let word = Value::test_string("Some Data Padding");
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let expected = Value::test_string("U29tZSBEYXRhIFBhZGRpbmc=");
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let actual = action(
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&word,
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&Arguments {
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encoding_config: Base64Config {
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character_set: Spanned {
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item: "standard".to_string(),
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span: Span::test_data(),
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},
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action_type: ActionType::Encode,
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},
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binary: true,
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cell_paths: None,
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},
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Span::test_data(),
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);
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assert_eq!(actual, expected);
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}
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#[test]
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fn base64_encode_standard_no_padding() {
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let word = Value::test_string("Some Data Padding");
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let expected = Value::test_string("U29tZSBEYXRhIFBhZGRpbmc");
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let actual = action(
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&word,
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&Arguments {
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encoding_config: Base64Config {
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character_set: Spanned {
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item: "standard-no-padding".to_string(),
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span: Span::test_data(),
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},
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action_type: ActionType::Encode,
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},
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binary: true,
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cell_paths: None,
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},
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Span::test_data(),
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);
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assert_eq!(actual, expected);
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}
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#[test]
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fn base64_encode_url_safe() {
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let word = Value::test_string("this is for url");
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let expected = Value::test_string("dGhpcyBpcyBmb3IgdXJs");
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let actual = action(
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&word,
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&Arguments {
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encoding_config: Base64Config {
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character_set: Spanned {
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item: "url-safe".to_string(),
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span: Span::test_data(),
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},
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action_type: ActionType::Encode,
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},
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binary: true,
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cell_paths: None,
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},
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Span::test_data(),
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);
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assert_eq!(actual, expected);
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}
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#[test]
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fn base64_decode_binhex() {
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let word = Value::test_string("A5\"KC9jRB@IIF'8bF!");
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let expected = Value::binary(b"a binhex test".as_slice(), Span::test_data());
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let actual = action(
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&word,
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&Arguments {
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encoding_config: Base64Config {
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character_set: Spanned {
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item: "binhex".to_string(),
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span: Span::test_data(),
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},
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action_type: ActionType::Decode,
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},
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binary: true,
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cell_paths: None,
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},
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Span::test_data(),
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);
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assert_eq!(actual, expected);
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}
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#[test]
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fn base64_decode_binhex_with_new_line_input() {
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let word = Value::test_string("A5\"KC9jRB\n@IIF'8bF!");
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let expected = Value::binary(b"a binhex test".as_slice(), Span::test_data());
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let actual = action(
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&word,
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&Arguments {
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encoding_config: Base64Config {
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character_set: Spanned {
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item: "binhex".to_string(),
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span: Span::test_data(),
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},
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action_type: ActionType::Decode,
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},
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binary: true,
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cell_paths: None,
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},
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Span::test_data(),
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);
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assert_eq!(actual, expected);
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}
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#[test]
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fn base64_encode_binary() {
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let word = Value::Binary {
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val: vec![77, 97, 110],
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span: Span::test_data(),
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};
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let expected = Value::test_string("TWFu");
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let actual = action(
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&word,
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&Arguments {
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encoding_config: Base64Config {
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character_set: Spanned {
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item: "standard".to_string(),
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span: Span::test_data(),
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},
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action_type: ActionType::Encode,
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},
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binary: true,
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cell_paths: None,
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},
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Span::test_data(),
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);
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assert_eq!(actual, expected);
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}
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#[test]
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fn base64_decode_binary_expect_error() {
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let word = Value::Binary {
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val: vec![77, 97, 110],
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span: Span::test_data(),
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};
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let actual = action(
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&word,
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&Arguments {
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encoding_config: Base64Config {
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character_set: Spanned {
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item: "standard".to_string(),
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span: Span::test_data(),
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},
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action_type: ActionType::Decode,
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},
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binary: true,
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cell_paths: None,
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},
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Span::test_data(),
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);
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match actual {
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Value::Error { .. } => {}
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_ => panic!("the result should be Value::Error"),
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}
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}
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}
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